Answer:
1)A
2)B
3)C
4) D
5) C
Explanation:
1)
System is an isolation of matter that has been chosen out of the universe and studied.
2)
Surroundings are everything outside the system that interacts with the matter within the system externally
3)
Thermal energy is associated with constant random motion of atoms and molecules associated with Temperature.
4)
Chemical energy is the energy stored in the bonds between the atoms and molecules. Breaking and making of these bonds lead to releasing and absorbing of energy to surroundings.
5)
Kinetic Energy is the energy associated with the motion of the particles.
Answer:
F = 85696.5 N = 85.69 KN
Explanation:
In this scenario, we apply Newton's Second Law:

where,
F = Upthrust = ?
m = mass of space craft = 5000 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity on surface of Kepler-10b = (1.53)(9.81 m/s²)
g = 15.0093 m/s²
a = acceleration required = 2.13 m/s²
Therefore,

<u>F = 85696.5 N = 85.69 KN</u>
Answer:
0.6 Ω
Explanation:
As shown in the diagram below,
Since the resistance and the ammeter are connected in series,
(i) The same amount of current flows through them.
(ii) The sum of their individual individual voltage is equal to the total voltage of the circuit.
Applying ohm's law,
V = IR................ Equation 1
Where V = Voltage across the ammeter, I = current flowing through the ammeter, R = resistance of the ammeter.
make R the subject of the equation
R = V/I............... Equation 2
Given: V = 1.2-0.9 = 0.3 V, I = 0.5 A.
Substitute into equation 2
R = 0.3/0.5
R = 0.6 Ω
The theodolite is a precision measuring device used to measure horizontal and vertical angles. It works with a combination of: (1) optical plummets, which is used to ensure that it is placed exactly vertical above; (2) internal spirit, which ensures that it is levelled to the horizon; and (3) graduated circles, one vertical and one horizontal, which is used to measure actual angles. The mounted telescope can swivel horizontally and vertically. If this is adjusted correctly, accurate measurements can be obtained.