Adaptation
Adaption is the biological process by nature of fitting an organism to its environment.
The finches on the different islands share the same ancestral population that migrated to the Galapagos Islands. However, due to the different environmental conditions on the different islands, the population adapted variably to enable them survive on their respective islands.
Explanation:
Adaptation occurs by natural selection pressures on a population. The individuals with desired traits are more likely to reach maturity and pass down their genes the next generation (due to competition for resources). Therefore, over generation, there will be more and more individuals with these desired traits and fewer and fewer with undesirable traits. The population, therefore, evolves with time. In the case of the Finches this is called divergent evolution/radiation.
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Answer:
When the water evaporates, it leaves behind a solid layer of minerals
Answer:
Monomers are joined by a covalent bond, and a water molecule is produced
Answer: A. Peaceful protests
Explanation:
You included no text and neither did you reference one but this should be the correct answer.
Martin Luther King Jr. was known for his non-violent style of protests that would ensure that the government would not use any violence that ensues as pretext to shutdown the protest.
In organizing peaceful protests, King made civil rights marches and the movement in general more effective because they would stage longer protests that the government would have little justification for shutting down. It also drew more empathy from people for the movement who listened to the message and not the violence.