Answer:
Software requirement specification
Explanation:
requirement specification is the first step before proceeding with any project.
we should validate our output at all phases with software requirement specification
The PDU that is processed when a host computer is de-encapsulating a message at the transport layer of the tcp/ip model is segment.
<h3>What is this PDU about?</h3>
Note that in the transport layer, a host computer is said to often de-encapsulate what we call a segment so that they can be able to put back data to an acceptable or given format through the use of the application layer protocol that belongs to the TCP/IP model.
Therefore, The PDU that is processed when a host computer is de-encapsulating a message at the transport layer of the tcp/ip model is segment as it is the right thing to do.
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Answer:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
void replacePeriod(char* phrase) {
int i = 0;
while(*(phrase + i) != '\0')
{
if(*(phrase + i) == '.')
*(phrase + i) = '!';
i++;
}
}
int main() {
const int STRING_SIZE = 50;
char sentence[STRING_SIZE];
strcpy(sentence, "Hello. I'm Miley. Nice to meet you.");
replacePeriod(sentence);
cout << "Updated sentence: " << endl;
cout << sentence << endl;
return 0;
}
Explanation:
- Create a function called replacePeriod that takes a pointer of type char as a parameter.
- Loop through the end of phrase, check if phrase has a period and then replace it with a sign of exclamation.
- Inside the main function, define the sentence and pass it as an argument to the replacePeriod function.
- Finally display the updated sentence.
There is block cipher kind of mode of operation. The block cipher mode of operating requires that both the message sender and receiver is exchanged is the (CTR) Counter.
<h3>What is the Counter (CTR)?</h3>
This is known to be a common block cipher mode of operation. It often needs that both the message sender and receiver to have a kind of access a counter, that helps to computes a new value whenever a ciphertext block is been exchanged.
The disadvantage of CTR is known to be the fact that it needs a synchronous counter necessary for both the sender and receiver.
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