Carbon is found in different forms on the Earth. It is found as carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, as carbonate and bicarbonate salts in various minerals, as well as it occurs in the elemental form of diamonds and graphite. All biotic factors are based on carbon-containing molecules like carbohydrates, proteins, fats, nucleic acids and vitamins. Carbon is incorporated into life-forms through photosynthesis which is performed in the presence of sunlight by all life-forms that contain chlorophyll. Photosynthesis converts CO2 from the atmosphere or dissolved in water into glucose molecules. These molecules are either converted into other substances or used to provide energy for the synthesis of other biologically important molecules.
The use of glucose to provide energy to living things involved the process of respiration in which oxygen may or may not be used to convert glucose back into CO2. This CO2 goes back into the atmosphere again. The process of combustion also adds to the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This percentage is said to have increased when human beings started cutting down trees, burning fossil fuels, etc. on a very large scale. Thus, carbon is cycled repeatedly through different forms by the various physical and biological activities and this cycle is therefore called carbon cycle.
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Answer:
The answer is the sun.
Explanation:
Level a represents the producers which you can tell, by their name, that they make their food. Producers are mainly comprised of the plants of our world. They get their energy from the sun and through photosynthesis, they turn it into energy.
By the way, B would be primary consumers which are the herbivores, C are the secondary consumers which include us people, and D are the decomposers, which include worms.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The enzyme substrate complex may be defined as the enzyme when interacting with the substrate at an active site and it produces a new product in the process. It is temporary molecule formed when the substrate comes in contact with the enzyme.
An enzyme is the molecule of a protein which acts like an organic catalyst and a substrate is a the molecule which interacts with the specific enzyme to form a product.
Therefore, the enzyme substrate complex concentration is the product of the substrate concentration as well as the enzyme concentration.
Answer:From early unicellular organisms that formed in salty water environments to complex organisms that live on land away from water, cells have had to protect a homeostatic internal environment favorable to the biochemical reactions necessary for life. In this chapter, we will outline what steps were necessary to conserve the water within our cells and how mechanisms have evolved to maintain and regulate our cellular and organismal volume. We will first examine whole body water homeostasis and the relationship between kidney function, regulation of blood pressure, and blood filtration in the process of producing
