Answer:
The humble sunflower appears not quite of this earth. Its yellow crowned head sits atop its stalk like a green broomstick. Its seeds, arranged in a logarithmic spiral, are produced by tiny flowers called disc florets that emerge from the center of its head and radiate outward. But aside from being a biological marvel, the sunflower is also often in the scientific spotlight.
From understanding how new plant species emerge to studying “solar tracking,” which is how the flowers align themselves with the sun’s position in the sky, sunflowers are a darling in the field of science. However, researchers can only get so far in understanding a plant without detailed genetic knowledge. And after close to a decade, it has finally unfurled itself.An international consortium of 59 researchers who set their sights on the laborious task of sequencing and assembling the sunflower’s genome published their results in a 2017 study in Nature. This achievement will provide a genetic basis for understanding how the sunflower responds and adapts to different environments. “We are on the cusp of understanding sunflower adaptability,” says Loren Rieseberg, a leading sunflower expert at the University of British Columbia and a supervisor of this study.
With its genome assembled, scientists are hopeful for the next phase of the sunflower’s scientific career: as a “model crop” for studying climate adaptability in plants. This task is more complex and urgent now than ever. Climate change, according to a paper in the Annals of Botany, “will influence all aspects of plant biology over the coming decades,” posing a threat to crops and wild plants alike.
B) One swims freely and the other often lives attached to a hard surface.
Answer:
Option (2).
Explanation:
Ecological succession is the change in the ecological community of the species with respect to time. Two types of the succession are secondary succession and primary succession.
The ecological succession includes various transitional stages before reaching to the climax community. The simple species acquires first and then the climax species is reached at the end of the succession. Different changes are involved in the formation of climax community.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2).
Answer:
The answer for this question is the ureotelic
Answer:
The correct answer is - A. Growth 1, Synthesis, Growth 2.
Explanation:
The cell cycle has three important phases Interphase, M -phase and cytokinesis. Interphase is the laongest phase of eukaryotic cell cycle. This phase shows no observational change in the cell, however, it collects nutrients, generates protein and replicates DNA and prepare the cell for the M- phase.
Interphase has 3 phases G1, S, and G2 phase. G1 phase is the phase that collects nutrients and increase the size of the cell for the cell division. S phase or synthesis phase is the phase takes maximum time in cell divivon and acompanied by protein generation, duplication of the genetic material. G2 phase is preparatory phase that prepeare the cell before the cell enter in the M - phase.