Answer:
C)Parental: 41% Dr, 41% dR; recombinant: 9% DR, 9% dr.
Explanation:
The notation Dr/dR for genotypes means that one homologous chromosome has the alleles Dr and the other homologous chromosome has the alleles dR.
The heterozygous plant Dr/dR will produce 4 types of gametes: two identical to the chromosmes the individual has in its somatic cells (called parental), and two gametes which will be a mix of the alleles in the homologous chromosomes (called recombinant).
- Dr: parental
- dR: parental
- DR: recombinant
- dr: recombinant
To calculate the frequency of each type of gamete, we must use the formula:
Distance (map units) / 100 = frequency of recombination.
18 mu / 100 = 0.18.
The total frequency of recombination between the genes D and R is 0.18, but every time crossing over happens, two recombinant gametes are generated. Therefore, each recombinant gamete will have a frequency of 0.18/2=0.09 = 9%.
The frequency of parental gametes will be:
1 - frequency of recombinant gametes
1 - 0.18 = 0.82
But there are 2 parental gametes, so each of them will have a frequency of 0.82/2=0.41 = 41%.
Hospolipid bilayer, with some protein, is what makes the cell membrane selectively permeable.
Answer:
increased energy is not a symptom of depression
Answer: have true roots, stems, and leaves
may have seeds
may not have seeds
have vascular tissue
Explanation:
some vascular plants have seeds and some do not.
they have vascular tissue such as xylem and phloem
they have true roots, stems, and leaves
The answer is false.
The group of similar cells working together to perform a specific job is called a tissue. The functional group of multiple tissues is called organ. Functionally related organs form organ systems, which all together form one organism.
So, surgeon is working at the organ level. The lungs are the organs of transpiration. Since they are organs, they consist of multiple tissues, which consist of many cells. But the surgeon does not work on one single cell, he works with the whole organ.