Answer:
Judy may deduct $54,000 of the net losses.
Explanation:
2018 Passive Activity Limitations $39,500
Passive Income ($33,500) – loss allowed to the extent of passive income
Suspended Passive Activity Limitations $6,000
2019 Passive Activity Limitations $69,500
Passive Income ($21,500) – loss allowed to the extent of passive income
Suspended Passive Activity Limitations $48,000
$54,000 Suspended Passive Activity Limitations
Answer:
A. Compared with the firm's 12 percent cost of capital, Project W has a_______expected return.
1. Project X has a______expected return.
2. Project Y has a_______expected return
3. Project Z has a______expected return.
B. Project W should be_______.
1. Project X should be______.
2. Project Y should be_______.
3. Project Z should be_______.
c. If the firm's overall cost of capital were used as a hurdle rate, Project W would be_______.
1. Project X would be______.
2. Project Y would be_______.
3. Project Z would be________.
Explanation:
Project Beta IRR <u> expected return</u>
W .62 9.2% = 5% + (0.62 x 7%) = 9.34%
X .77 10.3
% = 5% + (0.77 x 7%) = 10.39%
Y 1.27 14.1
% = 5% + (1.27 x 7%) = 13.89%
Z 1.42 17.0% = 5% + (1.42 x 7%) = 14.94%
A market segment is a subgroup of people or organizations that have one or more characteristics in common that cause them to have the same product needs. Everyone needs water to drink, but does everyone need bottled water? For companies to successfully reach their precise customer, they need to divide a market into similar and identifiable segments through market segmentation.
The main reason companies divide markets into identifiable groups is so that the marketing team can create a custom marketing mix for the specific group. For example, Farmer Joseph realized early on that not everyone would purchase his expensive organic produce. He did not want to exhaust his financial budget by advertising to the masses. Instead, he identified his target market and created a specific marketing plan to communicate effectively with his prime customers.
His target market consisted of females age 18-65, with an income of $50,000+, who have healthy eating habits and who are concerned about pesticides. His plan consisted of ad placement in local women's magazines, newspapers and also email blasts to a list that he formulated with age and income specifics. Lastly, he advertised with a local gym about his healthy produce. Marketers have numerous choices in how they can segment a market.
If the farmer had planned on targeting everyone, then the type of segmentation would have been called no market segmentation. The opposite type of segmentation would be if he decided to target based on every individual factor available. This would be called a fully segmented market. Other choices include segmenting just by gender, income, lifestyle, ethnicity, family life cycle, age group, or even a combination-type.
Companies will not survive if the marketing strategy is dependent upon targeting an entire mass market. The importance of market segmentation is that it allows a business to precisely reach a consumer with specific needs and wants. In the long run, this benefits the company because they are able to use their corporate resources more effectively and make better strategic marketing decisions.
Early personal computer users remember the cumbersome, user-unfriendly "DOS" system. When Apple introduced System 1 and Microsoft introduced Windows, both of which were much easier to use, these new products diffused rapidly because of their relative advantage
.
Option A
<u>Explanation:
</u>
A product's dominance and market appeal over similar items. A competitive advantage is usually accomplished by giving better value to customers through either reducing prices or delivering added quality and service that justify higher costs.
That idea is based on consumer brand and product perceptions and does not necessarily reflect the actual characteristics of this product or service. The definition helps companies to consider that customers would choose to use this product or whether a rival would rather remain faithful to the already existing product.
