Not really, the budgeted performance is like an expectation of a work, which is still uncertain until the result comes, in other words, an opinion on a work; while the past performance was the fact, which came from the employee's work in the past few months. To judge the fact is better than an uncertain picture.
Answer:
answer is A) $206 B) $61.31
Explanation:
to calculate price of the stock at zero we use dividend discount model formula
P0= D(1+G)/(r-g)
10(1.03)/(0.08-0.03)
$206
b) The dividend is said to be 2% of the free cash flow therefore can be calculated as $10*0.2=$2 per share
then calculate divide growth rates
D1=2*1.3 =2.6
D2=2*(1.3)(1.3)=3.38
D3 = 2*(1.3)(1.3)(1.3)=4.394
Claculate the discount rate using CAPM according to given information
R= 0.2+ 1.5(0.08-0.02)
= 0.11/11%
Use the dividend discount model to calculate the price of the stock
P0= 2.6/1.11+3.38/1.3²+4.394*(1.05)/(0.11-0.05)
2.342+2.743+56.225
=$61.31
Answer:
Cost of equity = 10.10%
Explanation:
<em>Cost of equity can be ascertained using the dividend valuation model. The model states that the price of a stock is the present value of future dividends discounted at the required rate of return. </em>
Ke=( Do( 1+g)/P ) + g
g- growth rate in dividend, P- price of the stock, Ke- required return, D- dividend payable in now
DATA
D0- (1+g) = 5.05
g- 3.60%
P- 77.75
Note that the D0× (1+g) simply implies the dividend expected in year one, that is one year from now. And this has been given as 5.05 in the question, hence there is no need to apply the growth rate again.
Cost of equity = (5.05/77.75 + 0.036)× 100= 10.095%
Cost of equity = 10.10%
Answer:
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Explanation:
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) have a mission of protecting investors, ensuring a fair and efficient market, and encourage capital formation.
They monitor participants in the securities markets by ensuring there is disclosure of important information regarding the market, maintain fair dealing, and protect participants against fraud.
Therefore SEC has the authority over the accounting and financial disclosures for companies whose shares of ownership (stock) are traded and sold to the public.
These measures are in place to protect investors.