Answer:
Homology is a study of similar characters found in two species because of common ancestry.
Explanation:
1.Morphological homology: Species placed under same taxonomic category exhibit similar anatomical structures.
2.Ontogenetic homology: Species belongs to same taxonomic category embryological similarities
3.Molecular homology: Species show molecular similarities such as DNA,RNA and protein
An example of homology is seen in the skeletal strycture of vertebrates. That is arm of a human,leg of a cat,fin of a whale and wing of a bat.
D.
They have the same number of protons as electrons.
Explanation:
Protons are found in the nucleus of the atom and have a positive charge while electrons orbit around the nucleus and have a negative charge. Usually, in a neutral atom of an element, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. This is why the atom has no charge because the positive and negative charges cancel out. When an atom loses an electron its charge turns positive while when it gains an electron its charge turns negative.
There exists the same question with the following choices.
1.Meiosis produces eggs and sperm that are alike.
<span>2.Meiosis provides for chromosomal variation in the gametes produced by an organism. </span>
<span>3.Equal numbers of eggs and sperm are produced by meiosis. </span>
<span>4.The gametes produced by meiosis ensure the continuation of any particular species by asexual reproduction.
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The correct answer is <span>2. Meiosis provides for chromosomal variation in the gametes produced by an organism. It happened during cross-over and segregation and law of independent assortment.</span>
Heterospory, highly reduced gametophytes, ovules, pollen, seeds are the five adaptations common to all seed plants that ensure their success in the adaptation to land. Three things: The gametophytes of seed plants are reduced and dependent upon the parent sporophyte which protects them (particularly in the case of the female gametophyte). Pollen is covered with sporopollenin which is resistant to physical factors in the environment. The structure of the seed protects the next generation sporophyte and allows it to remain dormant until conditions are right for germination, development and growth.
Getting to see and investigate the creatures of the past