Answer:
B. The available donors and acceptors will induce gene expression of their redox enzymes, thereby allowing their use
Explanation:
Electron transport chain is the important stage of cellular respiration where the electron is donated by certain redox molecules.
The ETC takes place in both the aerobic and anaerobic type of respiration wherein the aerobic respiration, oxygen is used as the electron acceptor whereas in the anaerobic respiration some other molecules like sulfate and nitrate are used.
In anaerobic respiration, the type of electron donors and the donor-acceptor molecules determine the fate of the chain as these molecules act as an inducer of the genes of redox enzymes and the genes for the enzymes are expressed.
Thus, Option-B is correct.
Answer:
The presence of an additional chromosome
Explanation:
Look at "pair" 21. See how there are THREE chromosomes instead of TWO? Normally, there would only be two chromosomes in each pair but this karyotype shows a trisomy (see def. below) of the 21st pair. This was caused by a nondisjunction mutation of the 21st pair. The is also the karyotype of a person with Down's Syndrome.
Definition of Trisomy:
A condition of the presence of three chromosomes in a pair instead of two. This normally causes developmental irregularity.
Answer:
The prolonged exposure to cortisol hormone may cause different health problems including anxiety, depression, muscle atrophy, hypertension, metabolic problems, diabetes, myopathies, osteoporosis, etc.
Explanation:
Cortisol is a stress hormone secreted by the adrenal glands, it is a steroid hormone that is involved in diverse functions including the control of metabolic and immune responses, salt balance (blood pressure), etc. Moreover, cortisol hormone also has anti-inflammatory properties. However, prolonged exposure to stress hormones like cortisol is associated with different health problems, especially anxiety and depression.
No because they live in the water so therefore they cant get thirsty lol
The step that is part in the
formation of the batholiths is a single pluton enlarges into a huge mass by melting
the rock around it. A single pluton does not enlarge into a huge mass, instead,
it will melt due to the buoyant magma that surrounds it.