Answer:
Formula Weight of gas sample = 20.1 g/mole => Neon (Ne)
Explanation:
Use Ideal Gas Law formula to determine formula weight and compare to formula weights of answer choices.
PV = nRT = (mass/fwt)RT => fwt = (mass/Volume)RT = Density x R x T
Density = 0.900 grams/L
R = 0.08206 L·atm/mole·K
T = 0.00°C = 273Kfwt = (0.900g/L)(0.08206L·atm/mole·K )(273K)
= 20.1 g/mol => Neon (Ne)
Answer: A) Na+ and O2-
Explanation:
To know the electronic configuration, one has to determine the numbers of electrons present in each atom.
Na+ means a sodium atom that has lost one valence electron. A Sodium atom initially has 11 electrons, but having lost an electron making it 10 electrons remaining with electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6.
O2- means oxygen atom that has gained two valence electrons. An oxygen atom initially has 8 electrons, having gained two electrons makes it 10 electrons with electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6. same as Na+
The purpose of gaining or losing electrons is to attain a stable duplet or octet structure.
Answer:
Atomos, molecules, ions or radicals.
Explanation:
An elementary reaction always formed by chemical species, i mean atomos, molecules, ions or radicals.
Answer: The rate of the reaction decrease over time as the reaction proceeds, a decrease in the concentration of reactants results in fewer successful collisions.
Explanation:
Rate of a reaction is defined as the change in concentration of products and reactants with respect to time.
The rate of a reaction decreases with times because reactants are converting into products.
As a result, the reaction is proceeding with a decrease in the concentration of reactants due to which less number of collisions between the reactant molecules will be there.
Hence, rate of reaction will decrease.
Thus, we can conclude that the rate of the reaction decrease over time as the reaction proceeds, a decrease in the concentration of reactants results in fewer successful collisions.
