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3 years ago

If a 22.4 L volume of a sample of gas has a density of 0.900 grams/L at 1.00 atm and 0.00°C. Given

Chemistry

1 answer:

disa [49]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Formula Weight of gas sample = 20.1 g/mole => Neon (Ne)

Explanation:

Use Ideal Gas Law formula to determine formula weight and compare to formula weights of answer choices.

PV = nRT = (mass/fwt)RT => fwt = (mass/Volume)RT = Density x R x T

Density = 0.900 grams/L

R = 0.08206 L·atm/mole·K

T = 0.00°C = 273Kfwt = (0.900g/L)(0.08206L·atm/mole·K )(273K)

= 20.1 g/mol => Neon (Ne)

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In an experiment, dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with a white solid and bubbles of gas are produced. If this gas is bubbled thr

Andrej [43]

Answer:

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide reacts with calcium hydroxide solution to produce a white precipitate of calcium carbonate. Limewater is a solution of calcium hydroxide. If carbon dioxide is bubbled through limewater, the limewater turns milky or cloudy white.

Hope this helps you

6 0

3 years ago

A pharmacy intern is asked to prepare 3 L of a 30% w/v solution. T he pharmacy stocks the active ingredient in 8-ounce bottles o

MariettaO [177]

Answer: The number of bottles that will be needed are 6

Explanation:

We are given:

Amount of solution, the intern is asked to prepare = 3 L = 3000 mL (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Strength of solution needed = 30 % (w/v)

This means that in 100 mL of solution, the solute present is 30 grams

So, in 3000 mL of solution, the solute present will be = $\frac{30}{100}\times 3000=900g$

Active ingredient present in 1 bottle = 8 ounce of 70 % (w/v)

Conversion factor used: 1 ounce = 29.57 mL

So, $8ounce\times \frac{29.57mL}{1ounce}=236.6mL$

Amount of active ingredient present in 1 bottle = $236.6\times \frac{70}{100}=165.6g$

To calculate the number of bottles, we need to divide the total amount of solution needed by the amount of active ingredient present in 1 bottle, we get:

$\text{Number of bottles}=\frac{\text{Amount of solution to prepare}}{\text{Amount of active ingredient in 1 bottle}}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Number of bottles}=\frac{900g}{165.6g}\\\\\text{Number of bottles}=5.43\approx 6$

Hence, the number of bottles that will be needed are 6

6 0

3 years ago

A natural resource that is replaceable through a cycle in nature or sustainable practice is called a ______________.

allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

renewable recource.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

describe the difference between a monoprotic acid and a triprotic acid. How does a triprotic acid generate hydrogen ions?

natita [175]

With the Bronsted-Lowry theory of acids and bases, acids donate protons to other substances. A monoprotic acid is an an acid that can only supply one proton (hydrogen). A triprotic acid is an an acid that can supply up to three protons (hydrogens). A triprotic acid get get its hydrogen ions by receiving them from a base.

6 0

4 years ago

What amount of acid is esterified if a mixture consist initially of 1.0mole of ethanoic acid,1.0mole of ethanol and 1.0mole of w

ale4655 [162]

Answer:

0.54 mole

Explanation:

CH3COOH CH3CH2OH CH3COOCH2CH3 H2O

Initial concentration 1.0 mole 1.0 mole 0 mole 1.0mol

Change - x - x + x + x

Equilibrium (1.0 - x) (1.0 - x) x (1.0 + x)

K = [CH3COOCH2CH3]*[H2O]/[CH3COOH]*[CH3CH2OH]

x*(1.0+x)/(1.0-x)(1.0-x) = 4.0

x+x²=4*(1-x)²

x+x² = 4(1² - 2x + x²)

x + x² = 4 - 8x + 4x²

4 - 8x + 4x²- x² - x= 0

3x² - 9x + 4 = 0

x=2.5 , x=0.54

2.5 mole of acid cannot be esterified, because there is only 1.0 mole of acid,

so answer is 0.54 mole.

3 0

4 years ago