They both turn something on, and the way they are different is the way they turn it off<span>
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Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of components making up a compound.
The percentage composition of each element has been given
therefore the mass present of each element in 100 g of compound is
B N H
mass 40.28 g 52.20 g 7.53 g
number of moles
40.28 g / 11 g/mol 52.20 g / 14 g/mol 7.53 g / 1 g/mol
= 3.662 mol = 3.729 mol = 7.53 mol
divide the number of moles by the least number of moles, that is 3.662
3.662 / 3.662 3.729 / 3.662 7.53 / 3.662
= 1.000 = 1.018 = 2.056
the ratio of the elements after rounding off to the nearest whole number is
B : N : H = 1 : 1 : 2
therefore empirical formula for the compound is B₁N₁H₂
that can be written as BNH₂
The volume of H₂ evolved at NTP=0.336 L
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Reaction
Decomposition of NH₃
2NH₃ ⇒ N₂ + 3H₂
conservation mass : mass reactants=mass product
0.28 NH₃= 0.25 N₂ + 0.03 H₂
2 g H₂ = 22.4 L
so for 0.03 g :
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