Answer:
relative
rising
Explanation:
Within political and social science the notion that unfulfilled, rising aspirations generate unstable political circumstances has a long tradition. James C. Davies used those cases in 1969 and a systematic model of the relationships between increasing expectations, satisfaction level, and radical upheavals was proposed which was named J-curve hypothesis. He concluded that the deciding relative deficiency was not between groups, but between one group's anticipated satisfaction and actual satisfaction. And therefore rebellion was caused by an unbearable disparity between what people want and what they get.
The experimental units are what you apply the treatments to. In this experiment it would be the subjects or the customers in this situation since they will be treatment (either standing at their regular height or squatting to meet the eye level which could affect the amount of tip they give). An example of randomization can be numbering each table in the restaurant and picking them out of a hat and going to that table that you randomly chose and imposing the treatment on the customers there. Because tips depend on the income of the customers and how much they are willing to give for their meal. If not even income some people are willing to give despite how much money they make so their tips may higher than the wealthy crowd. Other factors the experimenters may not be able to control is the mood of the customers as well isn't it more likely if someone is enjoying their time to give more to the server despite the service the waiter.
Answer:
M'Naghten Rule
Explanation:
The M'Naghten rule is a test which tests the insanity of the criminals. The primary purpose of the origination of the rule was to draw a limitation on the Insanity Defense. Under this rule, a person is said to be legally insane only if he/she would not be able to distinguish and decide what he/she is doing.