**Suppose a cart is being pushed by a certain net force. If the net force is doubled, by how much does the acceleration change?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The correct answer is 372852.9 g.
Explanation:
First, we must look for the relationship between the masses in grams and pounds.
To get an approximate result, the relationship between pounds and grams found is:
1 lbs = 453.592 g
Now we must use this relationship as a conversion factor in the following way:
8.22 lbs * = 372852.9 g
The mass expressed in grams for 8.22 lbs is 372852.9 g.
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Blank #1: Polyatomic
Blank #2: 2 (see explanation)
Blank #3: 1 (see explanation)
<h3>Explanation</h3>Both the ammonium ion and the sulfate ion
contain more than one atom in each ion. The two species are thus <em>polyatomic</em>. The chloride ion
, for example, is <em>monoatomic</em>.
Superscripts above formulae of the ions indicate their charge. Each ammonium ion carries a positive one (+1) charge. Each sulfate ion carries a charge of negative two (-2).
Ammonium sulfate is an ionic compound. A sample of this compound contain myriads of ammonium ions and sulfate ions. The ions are packed in three-dimensional lattices. Thus unlike water, ammonium sulfate does not exist as molecules in nature.
Assuming that the second and third blanks refers to a formula unit, rather than a molecule, of ammonium sulfate. The empirical formula of ammonium sulfate gives the minimum whole-number ratio between the two ions in a sample.
Charges shall balance between the two ions. Ammonium ions are of charge +1. Sulfate ions are of charge -2. The sample shall thus contain two ammonium ions for every one sulfate ion.
The empirical formula of ammonium sulfate is therefore .
There are thus two ammonium ions and one sulfate ion
in each formula unit of ammonium sulfate.