Answer:
Modernization theory.
Explanation:
Modernization theory is a concept used to describe a nation's cycle of transformation as it moves from a traditional to a modern one. It emerged in the 1950s as an explanation of how North America and Western Europe's industrial societies evolved. It is based on the notion that technological advancement, scientific progress, technological advancement, mobility, and economic growth are vital elements of industrial societies and continuously strives by developing nations.
Answer:
space threat
Explanation:
The territorial imperative which causes some people to feel or perceive that they should protect or defend their territory or space against the space threats.
In the context, if the salesperson pulls up the chair too close, or if he or she tries to take over all the space or part of the prospect's desk, or if he leans over the desk, or touches the different lying objects on that desk, he or she runs the risk of invading a prospect's space.
Vladimir Lenin. He is known as the founder of the communist party that was called the Bolsheviks
Answer: Refers to the extent to which people are responsive to the social cues that come from the social environment
Explanation: Self-monitoring is defined by experts as traits of individuals on the basis of which they are willing and able to regulate and adapt their behaviour in accordance with social norms presented through various everyday situations and social demands. It means just how much individuals are prepared based on their capabilities but also willing to respond to social cues. In other words, self monitoring is the notion of self presentation, for which we are responsible, meaning that we monitor how we present ourselves in accordance with the requirements of society and how we will adapt our behaviour if necessary. Not everyone is ready, therefore, not everyone has the same ability to engage in self-monitoring and adjust their presentation accordingly to social demands. Not everyone is willing to do the same in the same way.
Answer:
a Self-fullfiling prophecy.
Explanation:
Self-fulfilling prophecies are psychological phenomena in which individuals predict an event, and due to their conscious or unconscious behavior, said event ends up happening.
For instance, Jim has a physics exam in two weeks. The exam is about thermodynamics, a topic that James dislikes because he doesn't understand it. After hearing the news that the exam was coming, he immediately claims that he was going to fail the exam. Out of resignation, he thinks: why bother studying, I'm not good at thermodynamics, and even though he may not realize it, he is setting himself up to fail. The day of the exam comes, and because he did not study one bit during the last two weeks, he loses the exam.
In this particular case, Marcus has a big wrestling match coming up, but he fears that he will lose. The week before the match, he claims that he is "really busy with other studies," and does not practice at all. Even though he may not realize he is doing this, he is setting himself up so that he will have an "excuse" in case he loses the match. Marcus is apparently engaging in a self-fullfilling prophecy.
