A major function of the roots of a plant is to absorb water to produce food for the organism. They need water to produce the glucose product of food, the other reactant is carbon dioxide. This is the process of photosynthesis. The other product is oxygen
- Oxygen, substance all organisms require to survive.
- Glucose, substance produced and used by plant organisms for food.
- Reactant, substances used to make products.
- Carbon Dioxide, gas found floating in air, used by plants to make oxygen.
- Photosynthesis, the process where plants use their chlorophyll to make substances like food
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Answer and Explanation
Mendel selected a group of dwarf plants and sel pollinated them by dusting mature pollen grains onto them. He then collected the resulting seeds and planted them and noticed these seeds germinated and grew into dwarf plants only.
He also selected tall plants and self-pollinated them. the resulting seeds he observed that they grew into a micture of tall and dwarf plants. He took the seeds of tall plants only and repeated the experiments for many generations until he obtained only tall plants.
He then crossed cross-pollinated purebreeds tall garden pea with pure breed variety. He planted the seeds and observed the offsprings were all tall plants. He crossed two of these tall offsprinf from the F1 and planted the resulting seeds. the second filial generation consisted of a mixture of tall and dwarf plants.
He counted these plants and noted that the ratio of tall to dwarf was about 3:1. From this, he postulated that there are now laws governing inheritance.The law of independent assortment and law of segregation.
Answer:
e. Because gene flow between populations prevents genetic divergence in sympatry.
Explanation:
Speciation requires genetic divergence between populations of a species to isolate them reproductively. however, when present in the same habitat, gene flow between populations of a species does not allow their reproductive isolation and thereby, prevents the formation of new species. These populations need strong episodes of disruptive selection for their reproductive isolation.
On the other hand, two geographically isolated populations can not interbreed and thus, there is no gene flow between them leading to their genetic divergence and speciation. So, allopatric speciation is more common than sympatric one.
A parasite, maybe? Unless looking for specifics, where it could be a number of different things... Sorry I'm not more help.
It is a statement based on repeated instrumental observations tht describe the aspects of the universe