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cluponka [151]
3 years ago
15

As part of its commitment to quality, the J. J. Borden manufacturing company is proposing to introduce just-in-time (JIT) produc

tion methods. Managers of the company have an intuitive feel regarding the financial benefits associated with a change to JIT, but they would like to have some data to inform their decision making in this regard. You are provided with the following data:
Item ExistingSituation AfterAdopting JIT
Manufacturing costs as percentage of sales:
Product-level support 15 % 4 %
Variable manufacturing overhead 28 10
Direct materials 30 20
Direct manufacturing labor 20 13
Other financial data:
Sales revenue $ 1,430,000 $ 1,810,000
Inventory of WIP 260,000 46,000
Other data:
Manufacturing cycle time 60 days 30 days
Inventory financing costs (per annum) 10 % 10 %
Required:
As the management accountant for the company, prepare an estimate the financial benefits associated with the adoption of JIT. Specifically, what is the estimated change in annual operating income attributable to the JIT implementation?
Business
1 answer:
Kobotan [32]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A. $74,100 $954,700

B. $880,600

Explanation:

A. Preparation to estimate the financial benefits associated with the adoption of JIT

Current situation After JIT

Sales 1,430,000 1,810,000

Less costs

Production level support 214,500 72,400

(15%*1,430,000=214,500)

(4%*1,810,000=72,400)

Variable manufacturing overhead 400,400 181,000

(28%*1,430,000=400,400)

(10%*1,810,000=181,000)

Direct material 429,000 362,000

(30%*1,430,000=429,000)

(20%*1,810,000=362,000)

Direct manufacturing labor 286,000 235,300

(20%*1,430,000=286,000)

(13%*1,810,000=235,300)

Inventory financing costs 26,000 4,600

(10%*260,000=26,000)

(10%*46,000=4,600)

Total costs 1,355,900 855,300

Operating profits $74,100 $954,700

(1,430,000-1,355,900)

(1,810,000-855,300)

Therefore the the financial benefits associated with the adoption of JIT will be $74,100 $954,700

B. Preparation for the estimated change in annual operating income attributable to the JIT implementation

Current situation After JIT Change

Sales 1,430,000-1,810,000=-380,000

Less costs

Production level support 214,500-72,400 =142,100

Variable manufacturing overhead 400,400 -181,000=219,400

Direct material 429,000-362,000=67,000

Direct manufacturing labor 286,000- 235,300= 50,700

Inventory financing costs 26,000-4,600 =21,400

Total costs 1,355,900-855,300=500,600

Operating profits 74,100-954,700=880,600

Therefore the estimated change in annual operating income attributable to the JIT implementation will be 880,600

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In order to answer this question, the number of customers that each truck delivered to during the day needs to be recorded.

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5 0
3 years ago
An investor wishes to buy a new issue of U.S. Government agency bonds. You recommend that the customer purchase Federal Home Loa
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer: a par

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that an investor wishes to buy a new issue of U.S. Government agency bonds and was recommend that the customer purchase Federal Home Loan Bank bonds with a 20 year maturity.

It should be noted that new issues that relate to agency securities are typically sold by a selling group which will be appointed by the agency and such groups are usually made up of broker dealers and large banks.

The group will then sell the issue to the public at par and out of the revenue that is made, a selling concession will be paid by the agency to the selling group.

8 0
3 years ago
"Tariffs and other trade restrictions increase the domestic scarcity of products from abroad. Such policies benefit domestic pro
serg [7]

Answer: A

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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A used car costs $5000 you drive it for 4 years. You drive 10,000 miles per year. Your car insurance is $1,200 per year. You spe
BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

$0.445 per mile

Explanation:

Calculation for what the average cost per mile

will be over the 4 years

First step is to calculate the Insurance cost

Insurance cost = $1,200 x 4

Insurance cost = $4,800

Second Step is to calculate the Maintenance cost

Maintenance cost = $400 x 4

Maintenance cost = $1,600

Third Step is to calculate the Total mileage

Total mileage = 10,000 miles per year x 4 years Total mileage= 40,000 miles

Fourth step is to calculate the Gas cost

Gas cost =( 1 gallon/25 miles per gallon x 40,000 miles)x $4 per gallon

Gas cost = 1,600 gallons x $4 per gallon

Gas cost=$6,400

Last step is to calculate the average cost using this formula

Average cost =Initial cost+Insurance cost+Maintenance cost +Gas cost/Total mileage

Let plug in the formula

Average cost = $5,000 + $4,800 + $1,600 + $6,400/40,000 mile

Average cost= $17,800 / 40,000 miles

Average cost = $0.445 per mile

Therefore what the average cost per mile

will be over the 4 years will be $0.445 per mile

8 0
3 years ago
The LIFO cost flow assumption results in the most (distant/recent) costs being transferred to cost of goods sold. In times of ri
asambeis [7]

Answer:

  • RECENT
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Explanation:

Last-in, first-out (LIFO) means that the most recent costs are going to be used to determine the cost of goods sold. The LIFO method is very useful when the prices of your inputs or merchandise are continuously rising, for example if inflation rate increased. LIFO method is better for determining replacement costs when prices are increasing.

5 0
3 years ago
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