Answer:
a) 149 kJ/mol, b) 6.11*10^-11 m^2/s ,c) 2.76*10^-16 m^2/s
Explanation:
Diffusion is governed by Arrhenius equation

I will be using R in the equation instead of k_b as the problem asks for molar activation energy
I will be using

and
°C + 273 = K
here, adjust your precision as neccessary
Since we got 2 difusion coefficients at 2 temperatures alredy, we can simply turn these into 2 linear equations to solve for a) and b) simply by taking logarithm
So:

and

You might notice that these equations have the form of

You can solve this equation system easily using calculator, and you will eventually get

After you got those 2 parameters, the rest is easy, you can just plug them all including the given temperature of 1180°C into the Arrhenius equation

And you should get D = 2.76*10^-16 m^/s as an answer for c)
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The best method that will yield significantly more accurate result is to use spectrophotometer to read the turbidity of the sample and increase in turbidity is associated with increase biomass.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
This is because many things, such as pcs, over heat
Answer:
Answer for the question is : Solidification time will be same i.e. 170. See attached file for explanation.
Explanation: