Answer:
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Explanation:
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A problem that will be handled by a procedure is described by an input-output specification.
<h3>What is input and output specification?</h3>
- An input-output specification outlines the issue that a procedure will try to solve. The input part and the output part are its two components. 
- The input component outlines the kind of data object that should be provided for each actual argument as well as any presumptions that the process might make.
- A technical specification known as an output specification defines the project scope primarily through performance-based requirements.
- It is used to assess technical compliance and serves as the technical cornerstone of both the procurement and delivery phases.
- Known as classical specifications, they outline the precise services to be provided, sometimes in great detail, along with the standard you must meet and the approach you must take to meet the standard.
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Answer: The actual tracking weight of a stereo cartridge that is set to track at 3 g on a particular changer can be regarded as a continuous rv X with the following
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
This an example solved please follow up with they photo I sent ok
 
        
        
        
Answer:
Shearing stresses are the stresses generated in any material when a force acts in such a way that it tends to tear off the material.
Generally the above definition is valid at an armature level, in more technical terms shearing stresses are the component of the stresses that act parallel to any plane in a material that is under stress. Shearing stresses are present in a body even if normal forces act on it along the centroidal axis. 
Mathematically in a plane AB the shearing stresses are given by 

Yes the shearing force which generates the shearing stresses is similar to frictional force that acts between the 2 surfaces in contact with each other.