Answer:
DNA replication a process of copying of a cell's DNA. DNA replication is semiconservative process which means that each strand in the double helix helps in the synthesis of new, complementary strand and conserve the parent template.
The Molecular mechanism of DNA replication is as following:
- The double starnded DN in binded with hydrogen bond, the enzyme helicase opens up the DNA at the replication fork.
- A single stranded binding protein prevent the rewinding of DNA and so binds to the DNA around the replication fork
- Topoisomerase prevent supercoiling at replication fork.
- The ezymes primase come in action and produces RNA primers which are complementary to the DNA strand.
- DNA polymerase III help to extends the primers and allow them to add to the 3' end, to make new DNA.
- DNA Polymerase then remove RNA primers and replace with DNA.
- DNA ligase blocks the the gaps between DNA fragments.
So, this is the molecuar mechanism of DNA replication.
Answer:
The cells belong to the tissue level of organization
Explanation:
Living organisms are composed of four levels of organization; the cell, tissues, organs and organ systems.
The cell is the basic unit of life and the smallest level of organization.
Tissues are group of cells with a common origin which work together to perform a similar function.
Organs are composed of different types of tissues and perform various complex functions. in the organism.
Organ systems are groups of organs that perform similar functions or which work together for a specific function.
A plant leaf is an organ which is made up of various tissues such as the dermal, vascular and ground tissues.
The dermal cells known as the epidermis belong to the tissue level of organization as they perform a similar function of protecting against mechanical injury and invasion by microorganisms
Answer:
There is no diagram in this question but the question can still be answered without it.
B. hold the cell membrane together, and proteins move chemicals across the cell membrane
Explanation:
The fluid mosaic model, which describes the structure of the cell membrane, reveals that it contains both lipids and protein constituents. These components, however, performs different functions in the cell membrane of organisms.
The lipid component of the cell membrane, which comprises of glycolipids and cholesterol, hold the cell membrane together while proteins called transport proteins help move chemicals across the cell membrane.
