Answer:
sexual selection
natural selection
Explanation:
Natural selection is an evolutionary mechanism (changes the allele frequency) by favouring traits that are advantageous among others because they increase the survival and reproduction. In the example above, mosquitofish that live in the predator-rich ponds devoloped a trait that help them survive (swimming in short, fast bursts). This adaptation to environment is favourable by natural selection.
Sexual selection refers to the female mosquitofish and the fact that they choose their males (with better reproductive success).
Answer:
B.Lipid
Because With few exceptions, cellular membranes — including plasma membranes and internal membranes — are made of glycerophospholipids, molecules composed of glycerol, a phosphate group, and two fatty acid chains. Glycerol
Answer:
B
Explanation: Decreasing the temperature will not make the increase rate at which something dissolves quicker it would only make it go slower.
Kidney stones are stones caused by the precipitation of minerals, such as calcium, and other substances from the urine or kidney filtrate.
<h3>
What are Kidney stones?</h3>
These are hard deposits of minerals such as calcium etc which stick together in the urine of affected individuals.
This thereby causes pain when urine is being expelled from the body as a result of the large size.
Read more about Kidney stones here brainly.com/question/26697997
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Answer:
An ecosystem consists of all the organisms in an area, the community, and the abiotic factors that influence that community. Ecosystem ecologists often focus on flow of energy and recycling of nutrients. Biosphere: The biosphere is planet Earth, viewed as an ecological system.