PARTA
2 answers:
Answer:
A. The bacteria are breaking down sugars in the absence of oxygen.
Explanation:
Bacteria are microscopic single-celled organims. These organisms may produce their own source of chemical energy, or consume and absorb chemical energy made by producers.
They break down chemical energy like glucose through lactic acid fermentation in their cytoplasm, without the presence of oxygen.
In Glycolysis:
2 molecules of ATP are used to break up glucose into 2 molecules of pyruvate, 4 ATP and 2 electron carrying NADH molecules. Since 2 ATP are used, a net 2ATP are produced by this process.
Then, pyruvate is converted to lactic acid, producing 2 NAD+, used as electron carriers.
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Answer:
<u>Negative Feed Back system -</u> " Some times an organ stops or interrupts a process or function in order to stabilize its self and the body, mainly the output or product of the process is lessened in order to control the situation such mechanism is known as negative feed back system."
Explanation:
<u>Negative feedback system in Lungs </u>
Now in lungs, the respiratory system maintains the normal partial pressure of the arterial oxygen and Carbon dioxide. As the partial pressure if exerted by them has a very high influence on the blood pH and can cause imbalance in the blood pH. So for this reason the negative feed back system is present.
As the body sends the message to the controlling hub of human body and then it starts the process of stabilizing the whole system back to normal by rearrangements of components or parts, along with secretion of some chemicals in the human body.
<em>Moreover a sketch is drawn which shows the feedback mechanism in a more simple way.</em>
