Proteins are polymers of amino acids. There are a fixed set of amino acids that are involved in the making of a protein. These amino acids are varied in number and type to give rise to different combinations in a polymer. This creates a diversity of protein molecules.
The amino acids link to other amino acid in the polymer through the formation of a peptide bond between them. It forms when the carboxylic group of one amino acid molecule reacts and binds to the amino group of the other molecule.
Answer:
Cells are the basic building blocks of life.
Answer:
e. The flexor carpi radialis muscle is medial to the brachioradialis, and extensor carpi radialis longus in posterior to the brachioradialis
Explanation:
The Brachialis is an anterior skeletal arm muscle that extends from the medial arm to the superior area of the forearm. The brachialis fibers originate in the anterior part of the humerus and direct to the inferior part of the elbow, where they insert in the upper region of the ulna and distal radius. Posterolateral to the brachialis is the extensor carpi radialis longus, while medially is the flexor carpi radialis longus. This muscle a flexor of the elbow, used in every movement needed to approximate the anterior part of the forearm to the arm. It is a very thick and powerful muscle that acts with high speed.
