When light passes from one medium to another at an angle, it may refract, or bend, according to Snell's law:
n₁sin(θ₁) = n₂sin(θ₂)
n₁ = index of first medium, θ₁ = angle of incidence, n₂ = index of second medium, θ₂ = angle of refraction
Given values:
n₁ = 1.33 (water), θ₁ = 45.0°, θ₂ = 40.3°
Plug in and solve for n₂:
1.33sin(45.0°) = n₂sin(40.3°)
n₂ = 1.454
I looked up this value on the HyperPhysics indices of refraction table... The index we calculated is closest to 1.46, which is that of fused quartz.
The answer would be C. The gravitational force between two bodies however it is too small that it is overshadowed by that of earth. Gravitational force is the weakest force of all. Each body with a mass exerts a gravitational force onto each other but this value is so small that it can be neglected.
The gravitational potential energy of the weight changes to motion energy when the weight moves down and the paddle wheel spins. The motion energy changes to thermal energy, causing the water’s temperature to rise.
(fast explanation for my fellow edmentum kids :))
Answer:
Explanation:
given that
Distance above the ground, s = 1.2 m
Time taken by the ball, t = 3 s
Velocity of the ball, v = 1.2/3 = 0.4 m/s
Maximum height reached by the ball is then given by the formula
H = v² / 2g
H = 0.4² / 2 * 9.8
H = 0.16 / 19.6
H = 0.0082 m or rather, 0.82 cm