Calm the patient down or give bromazepam to calm her patient down
Answer:
Hypertonic is normalize by hypotonic solution.
Explanation:
We will treat cells that are either hypertonic or hypotonic by giving solution that is opposite to that solution. If the patient is dehydrated so their blood is considered as hypertonic solution. They will need an opposite solution i. e. hypotonic solution in order to bring their tonicity back to the normal range while on the other hand, if the body is hypotonic so the hypertonic solution is needed to maintain homeostasis in the body.
Answer: the factors that increase cardiac output include:
--> Nervous stimulation and
--> Hypertrophy of the heart.
Explanation:
Cardiac output can be defined as the quantity of blood pumped into the aorta each minute by the heart. This is also the quantity of blood that flows through the circulation. There are factors that can cause increased cardiac output or that can lead to a hypereffective heart. They are:
--> NERVOUS STIMULATION: The combination of sympathetic stimulation and parasympathetic inhibition does two things to increase the pumping effectiveness or cardiac output of the heart. These include:
• it greatly increase the heart rate from the normal level of 72 beats/mum up to 180 to 200 beats /mom.
• it increases the strength of heart contraction, which is called increased contractility to twice it's normal strength.
--> HYPERTROPHY OF THE HEART: A long term increased workload, but not so much excess load that it damages the heart, causes the heart muscle to increase in mass and contractile strength in the same way that heavy exercise causes skeletal muscles to hypertrophy. This effect of increased muscle mass of the heart, allows the heart to pump much greater than usual amounts of cardiac output.
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