Answer:
A simple model of a firm describes it as an entity that buys production factors – (for example, labor) and sells its output (goods and services). A firm’s input prices, which affect costs, are generally fixed in the short run (like wages, that are established by contract and must be respected during the period they were stablished), while a firm’s output prices, which affect revenue, are adjustable (they do not depend on a contract). Therefore, an increase in the short-run price level raises revenue more than costs, so firms produce more in the short run. Consequently, the SRAS curve slopes upward.
In the long run, however, firm’s input prices are variable, and they will adjust together with the firm’s output prices, making LRAS perfectly inelastic in the potential level of production.
Answer: Raises the CPI and reduces real income.
Explanation:
Inflation is a sustained rise in the general price level of the goods and services in an economy during a particular period. It is usually expressed as a percentage. Inflation leads to a reduction in the purchasing power of a country's currency.
Real income reduces because a rise in the price level with nominal income constant reduces the purchasing power of money. People holding real assets are better off than people who are holding cash.
Answer:
Total profit = $1800000 @ a given demand level of 100K units of swimsuit.
Explanation:
Lets first develop a formula representing the Total profit for any demand level, see as follows:
(Selling price per unit× d) - (cost per unit× d)= Total profit
We will be using the short forms of the components in this formula.
SP = selling price per unit
d= demand
cp= cost per unit
TP= Total profit.
Now lets substitute the values into the formula to compute profit at any demand level (in this case 100,000 units of swimsuits) as follows:
Total profit = ($40× 100000) - ($22× 100000)
Total profit = $4000,000 - $2200,000
Total profit = $1800000 @ a given demand level of 100K units of swimsuit.
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<em>(NOTE: The formula mentioned above can be used to compute the correct profit for any demand level, even though if there is a change in sp and/or cp, the formula can also be useful.)</em>
Answer:
Firm’s sales uncollected for year is 42 days.
Explanation:
Account receivable turnover ratio = $621,000 / $70,422
Account receivable turnover ratio = 8.69
Thus, accounts receivable turnover ratio is 8.69
Average collection period = 365 / Account receivable turnover ratio
Average collection period = 365 days / 8.69
Average collection period = 42.00
Thus, firm’s sales uncollected for year is 42 days.
Answer:
Option (d) $5,000,000
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Reported revenues = $50,000,000
Operating expenses = $47,000,000
Net income = $3,000,000
Payroll costs included in the operating expenses = $15,000,000
Combined identifiable assets of all industry segments = $40,000,000
Now,
If the revenue derived from sales to any single customer is 10% or more of the revenue of an enterprise then the amount of revenue from each customer shall be disclosed.
Therefore,
Grum should disclose major customer data if
sales to any single customer amount at least = 10% of Reported revenues
= 10% of $50,000,000
= $5,000,000
Option (d) $5,000,000
