Answer:
C. The termination of the firm's legal existence.
Explanation:
General partners are individuals, two or more , who come together to own a business and controls daily activities of the business. Each member has unlimited liability and their action can legally bind the activities of the business. They share profit and losses equally.
According to fact pattern 27-3, if the partners agree to dissolve one of their business line- equity lending as in the case above and the company's assets are shared among the partners, it would result in the termination of the firm's legal existence.
Once there is a breach by any of the partners as contained in the partnership agreement and the partner's asset shared, that is dissolution. The partnership business has therefore been terminated legally and cease to exit.
Answer:
it can still gain from international trade in that commodity, by getting it at a lower opportunity cost than if it produced it domestically.
Explanation:
A country has comparative disadvantage in production if it produces at a higher opportunity cost when compared to other countries.
The country with a comparative disadvantage can gain from trade by trading the good with a country that has comparative advantage in the production of that good. i.e. the country produces at a lower opportunity cost
For example, country A produces 10kg of beans and 5kg of rice. Country B produces 5kg of beans and 10kg of rice.
for country A,
opportunity cost of producing beans = 5/10 = 0.5
opportunity cost of producing rice = 10/5 = 2
for country B,
opportunity cost of producing rice = 5/10 = 0.5
opportunity cost of producing beans = 10/5 = 2
Country B has a comparative disadvantage in the production of beans and country A has a comparative disadvantage in the production of rice
Country B should buy beans from A and A should buy rice from B
to make sure business is conducted safely and fairly
The government creates regulations in order to make sure business is conducted safely and fairly. Without regulation the market would have to auto regolate itself, which is a thing that it does, but the cost of this autoregulations are often too much. The government can help create basic directories to ensure that the trade is safe done.
Answer:
“Should” or “should not” depend on the cost rate of the option and the risk appetite of investors.
Explanation:
An option is a contract that allows investors to buy or sell instruments such as security, Exchanged Traded Fund or an index at a pre-determined price over a certain period of time.
If the option will cost the investor an additional $10,000 and it is the cost for an option of $10 million investment, then it cost only 0.1% additionally, but it can secure the position of this investment; then the investor should buy this option.
Vice versa, if the additional $10,000 is much more than expected profit, and even lower but significantly drop down the total profit of an investment; and the investor always wish to have a high profit regardless high risk; then he shouldn’t buy this option.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If lean production totally eliminates inventories, the net operating income computed under the absorption and variable costing methods should be equal. If lean production only reduces inventories, then the difference in net operating income under the two methods will be reduced.
Lean production is a system of production that tries to eliminate bottlenecks in the flow of goods by employing tools like just in time (JIT), Kaizen, and the 5S of Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, and Sustain, among others. It attempts to cut costs, reduce unnecessary inventory, shorten production cycle, speed response time, grant employees autonomy, and reduce waste of resources while ensuring high quality and customer satisfaction.
Lean production employs some principles in order to achieve efficiency. They are: 1) definition of value, 2) mapping the value stream, 3) creating efficient flow, 4) using a pull system, and 5) pursuing perfection in all aspect of production activities. The Lean approach can be applied to services and other aspect of business, like system, structure, and organization.
