<span>An influential literature suggests that one important feature of the transition from modern industrial society is the erosion of existing solidarities. People increasingly understand the risks and uncertainties they face in life as issues of personal failure and responsibility rather than as social problems to be addressed through collective action. A corresponding welfare state literature understands contemporary processes of social policy change as highlighting individual responsibility and proactivity as a result of the constraints on government from globalisation, post-industrialism and other changes.
This article uses recent attitude survey data to investigate whether risk society dissolves the solidarities that provided the foundation for the traditional welfare state, and how far it offers a basis for new solidarities that may maintain support for vulnerable groups</span>
Answer:
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Explanation:
Human partnerships will be strengthened: Since bartering does not necessarily result in a flawless trade, people must trust one another to keep their word as conditions change. Since goods are not as easily divisible as property, you will have to take part of your payment now and part later. Bartering would also make more of our company public so we'd have to share both our needs and our abilities, allowing our bartering group to get to know us better.
2. President Abraham Lincoln signed the Homestead Act on May 20, 1862. On January 1, 1863, Daniel Freeman made the first claim under the Act, which gave citizens or future citizens up to 160 acres of public land provided they live on it, improve it, and pay a small registration fee.
Answer:
1. ceremonial: describes a performance mainly in pomp and style rather than in accomplishment
2. checks and balances : a series of measures that keep a system from becoming too powerful or too weak
3. chief executive : the President of the United States
4. chief of state : another name for the chief executive
5. diplomatic relations : parts of the executive branch that act apart from an interactive network the communication and ongoing between America and other
6. executive branch
: one of the three branches of the U.S. government; mainly enforces federal laws
7. executive department : fifteen divisions of responsibility that handle the duty of administering the national government
8. independent agencies
: one of the three branches of the U.S. government; interprets federal laws,
9. interpret : to explain the meaning of; to clarify the definition of
Explanation:
