Use PENDAS
multiply first then add, so 13+ 84 +9 = 106
Well let's see.
If the figure is split up into 10 pieces, then
each piece is 1/10 of the whole figure.
If 2 of the pieces are shaded, then
2/10 of the whole figure is shaded.
How many pieces are left ?
There were 10 pieces all together, and
2 of them are shaded. Hmmm. I think
there are probably (10 - 2) = 8 of them left
that are not shaded.
8 pieces makes 8/10 of the whole figure.
Answer: Choice D
b greater-than 3 and StartFraction 2 over 15 EndFraction
In other words,
b > 3 & 2/15
or

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Explanation:
Let's convert the mixed number 2 & 3/5 into an improper fraction.
We'll use the rule
a & b/c = (a*c + b)/c
In this case, a = 2, b = 3, c = 5
So,
a & b/c = (a*c + b)/c
2 & 3/5 = (2*5 + 3)/5
2 & 3/5 = (10 + 3)/5
2 & 3/5 = 13/5
The inequality
is the same as 
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Let's multiply both sides by 15 to clear out the fractions

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Now isolate the variable b

Side note: Another way to go from 47/15 to 3 & 2/15 is to notice how
47/15 = 3 remainder 2
The 3 is the whole part while 2 helps form the fractional part. The denominator stays at 15 the whole time.
It is 39^2 or 1521, not sure which one you want.
-34(x+2)=6
Distribute the -34
x(-34) +2(-34)=6
-34x-68=6
Add 68 to both sides
-34x-68+68=6+68
-34x=74
Devide both sides by -34
x=-37/17
x= 2 3/17