France expected that their colonies would always be part of France. Britain trained their colonies to be self-governing.
The answer of the given question above would be, t<span>hey looked for and used loopholes in the law. These companies responded to the efforts of the government to regulate business by looking for and using loopholes in the law. Hope this helps!</span>
I do not know any of the answers since I did not read the passage, the next time you could put a link to the passage so it's better to comprehend. That's my best suggestion.
I suggest: Put some context and background knowledge <em>before</em> putting the questions themselves for people to answer. If you don't do that, then people would be coming into this blindly.