Switching costs, number of buyers, and if the items represent a relatively small portion of the cost of finished products are key considerations regarding the bargaining power of buyers.
Switching costs are the costs which are paid by a consumer as a result of switching brands, suppliers, or products. Some companies may employ high switching costs in order to prevent customers from moving to another brand.
Suppose if the customer purchases large volumes of standardized products from the seller, then the buyer's bargaining power is quite high. Also, when substitute of a product is available in the market, the buyer power increases.
Hence, most prevailing switching costs are monetary in nature.
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Answer: William should replace the machine with a new one because over that 2 year span he will be losing less money, if he were to repair he would lose more money.
Explanation:
Answer:
Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
Perfect substitute goods are the goods which can be used in place of each other.
Perfect substitutes refers to the goods which are having identical characterstics, features and provide the exactly same level of satisfaction.
The marginal rate of substitution for these perfect substitute goods remains constant which means that the trading of one good for the another good is at a fixed rate.
One that could increase your credit cards APR is : C. Paying off the full balance
These sums are included in the period's ending balance, retained profits, dividends, and net income in the statement of stockholders' equity.
Stockholder equity, often known as shareholders' equity or owners' equity, is the amount of assets left over for shareholders to use after all liabilities have been settled. It is determined by subtracting a company's total assets from its total liabilities, or alternatively by adding its share capital and retained earnings and deducting its treasury shares. Among the possible components of shareholders' equity are common stock, paid-in capital, retained earnings, and treasury stock.
Stockholders' equity can conceptually be used to assess the amount of money a company has kept on hand. If this number is negative, a business may be on the verge of bankruptcy, especially if there is also a substantial debt obligation.
There are two main sources of Stockholder equity, which is also known as the company's book value. The money that was initially and subsequently invested in the business through share offerings is the first source. The company's retained profits (RE), which are accumulated over time as a result of its operations, make up the second source. Retained earnings typically make up the greatest portion, especially when dealing with businesses that have been around for a while.
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