Answer:
efficiency variance
Explanation:
When standard direct labor hours differ from actual direct labor hours used, the company experienced an "efficiency varaiance". It can be used in order to analyze how effective an operation is in relation to labor, materials, machine time and other production factors.
Efficiency variance is actually the difference which exists between the theoretical amount of inputs which are needed to produce an output and the actual number of inputs which are required to manufacture the unit of output.
Answer and Explanation:
As per the data given in the question,
The central bank have various tools to apply expansionary policy and these tools are :
- Reserve ratio.
- Discount rate.
- Open market operations.
The open market operations include the buying and selling of government owned securities by central bank to impact the monetary base in the economy. In case of any recession, the central bank should purchase government securities to enhance the money supply. Because whenever they do any kind of open market purchase there would definitely be increase in money in the economy. That's why increment in money supply decrease the interest rate in economy.
Nominal interest rate is the cost of borrowing so if there is decrement in interest rate, there would be consumption and investment activities. these both are the component of aggregate demand so the aggregate demand will increase, and this increment in aggregate demand helps the economy to recover in the situation of recession.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
One of the key roles of any manager is controlling the operations under his authority, and the two main tools that a financial manager has to help him/her control the operations under his/her department are the financial controller (internal auditor) and the external auditor firm. In an ideal world, the financial controller should be enough to do this job, but in the real world, things can get complicated and it is always better to have a different point of view. There is always the possibility that the financial controller is not performing his/her job properly, and the external auditor will help us notice this flaws.
Answer:
Investment Spending or Capital Expenditure.
Explanation:
Capital Expenditure or Investment Spending mainly deals with business expenditure on capital goods or factor/inputs of production which are used in the production process.
