Answer:
the answer is option D)<u>Equal sharing of the bill ensures that people order a similar dollar amount of food</u>
Explanation:
The theory of consumer behavior states that "consumers allocate incomes among different goods and services to maximize their utility"
Consumer behavior revolves around three parameters their preferences, budget constraints, and options available.
The budget constraint will definitely influence the choice of what to buy within the options available to maximize utility. That means how the bill is shared among the three friends will ultimately affect how much they will chose to eat.
Secondly, The vegetarian will not be better off with equal sharing of the bill because the cost of his food according to the data provided is less.
We don not know for sure if the wine drinker drinks too much or whether he will want his other friends to foot the extra bill from the cost of his wine but we are certain that equal sharing of the bill ensures that people order a similar dollar amount of food.
Answer:
Since the real rate of interest is negative, this means that the purchasing power of the savings have decreased over the year.
Explanation:
Data provided:
Interest rates = 7.85 %
The rate of inflation = 12.3 %
Now,
The Real interest rate is calculated as :
Real interest rate = Nominal interest rate - Inflation rate
on substituting the respective values, we get
Real interest rate = 7.85% - 12.3%
Or
The real interest rate = - 4.45%
Here,
Since the real rate of interest is negative, this means that the purchasing power of the savings have decreased over the year.
Answer:
The answer is a. $2,967.92
Explanation:
Calculation of prent value
Present value = p* (1+i)^-10
Present value = $4,500 * (1+0.0425)^-10= <u>$2,967.92</u>
Answer:
The price of the stock today is $3.49. The right answer is A.
Explanation:
In order to calculate the price of the stock today, we need to calculate first Value after year 5 with the following formula:
Value after year 5=(D5*Growth Rate)/(Required return-Growth Rate)
To find D5 we need to make the following calculations:
IF D1=0.3
, hence D2=(0.3*1.1)=0.33
, D3=(0.33*1.1)=0.363
, D4=(0.363*1.1)=0.3993 and D5=(0.3993*1.1)=0.43923
Therefore, Value after year 5=(0.43923*1.05)/(0.15-0.05)
=$4.611915
Therefore, now we can calculate the the price of the stock today with the following formula:
current price=Future dividends and value*Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time period)
=0.3/1.15+0.33/1.15^2+0.363/1.15^3+0.3993/1.15^4+0.43923/1.15^5+$4.611915/1.15^5
=$3.49