Answer: Please refer to Explanation
Explanation:
1. Embargoes and sanctions
When a trade embargo or sanctions are in play, depending on the strength of the nation or International organisation that imposed it, countries are not allowed to trade with the country that is under an embargo. Sometimes the trade embargo can be on all products and sometimes just specific sectors are targeted. An example is the current United States embargo on Venezuela which targets their oil sector and as such most countries are avoiding buying Venezuelan oil.
2. Tariffs
This is a method of reducing the amount of a certain good imported from outside. Tariffs are usually introduced to protect the domestic producers and supplier in an economy and work by taxing imports or placing a customs duty on them. They are usually imposed when the imports are cheaper than domestic Production.
3. Import Quota
Another way to protect the domestic economy. In this scenario, a country allows the import of a certain good only up to an extent for a period which is usually a year. For instance, the United States in this scenario could say that in 2020 only 500 megatons of Aluminum are allowed into the country from China. After that, no more is allowed until 2021.
4. Tariff.
This is a Tariff and as earlier explained, is meant to protect the domestic producers by taxing imports that are cheaper.
5. Import Quota.
This is clearly an import Quota as earlier described because the country is limiting the amount of a certain good that can come into it.
6. Embargoes and Sanctions.
This is a clear example of an embargo. The United States is limiting the amount of goods exported to North Korea because they are under sanctions and embargoes. The United States and Western nations do not want to export anything to North Korea that could aid it's Nuclear Industry so it is a targeted embargo on their nuclear industry.
Answer: D. Matching principle
Explanation:
The matching principle simply states that organizations or businesses should recognize both the revenues that the company makes and their related expenses that are incurred by the company in same accounting period.
The main idea behind the matching concept is so that earnings that are made by a business will not be misstated.
Four frequently used targeting strategies are the micromarketing, undifferentiated, differentiated, and E. concentrated targeting strategies. A targeting strategy allows a business to decide where segments of the market are most fitting for their product. The concentrated marketing strategy for targeting audience is when you focus on one specific market segment. Instead of having your product appeal to many audiences, it is set for just one specific audience.
992 candy bars must be sold to maximize revenue.
<h3>
What is revenue?</h3>
- The total amount of income generated by the sale of goods and services related to the primary operations of the business is referred to as revenue in accounting.
- Commercial revenue is also known as sales or turnover.
- Some businesses make money by charging interest, royalties, or other fees.
To find how many candy bars must be sold to maximize revenue:
The price of a candy bar is determined by the quantity sold:
- p(x) = 124 - (x/16) where x is in 1000s.
If the candy bar's price is p(x), the revenue function is:
- R(x) = p(x) · x = 124 · x - x²/16
Find the solution of R'(x) = 0 to maximize R(x):
- R'(x) = 124 - x/8
- 124 - x/8 = 0
- x = 992
Therefore, 992 candy bars must be sold to maximize revenue.
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The correct question is given below:
If the price of a candy bar is p(x) cents then x thousand candy bars are sold. The price p(x) = 124-(x/16). How many candy bars must be sold to maximize revenue?
Through the expectations hypothesis and the liquidity preference theory of the term structure of interest rates, liquidity must be zero for the forward rate to be equal to the expectations of future short rates.
<h3 /><h3>What is expectation theory?</h3>
Corresponds to a forecast of short-term interest rates by analyzing them against current long-term interest rates.
Therefore, it is a theory used to assist in better understanding and forecasting short-term securities trading in the future.
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