Answer:
Concentration of unknown solution is 0.0416 M
Explanation:
As we know
Absorbance is equal to the product of molar absorptivity of KMnO4 m, path length and concentration
From the given set of graphical data, it is clear that the absorbance vs concentration is a straight line.
From the graph, we can obtain-
Y = 5.73 X – 0.0065
Absorbance = 0.232
0.232 = 5.73 X – 0.0065
X = 0.0416
Concentration of unknown solution is 0.0416 M
Considering ideal gas:
PV= RTn
T= 25.2°C = 298.2 K
P1= 637 torr = 0.8382 atm
V1= 536 mL = 0.536 L
:. R=0.082 atm.L/K.mol
:. n= (P1V1)/(RT) = ((0.8382 atm) x (0.536 L))/
((0.082 atmL/Kmol) x (298.2K))
:. n= O.0184 mol
Then,
P2= 712 torr = 0.936842 atm
V2 = RTn/P2 = [(0.082atmL/
Kmol) x (298.2K) x (0.0184mol) ]/(0.936842atm)
:.V2 = 0.4796 L
OR
V2 = 479.6 ml
The correct answer is D.
I hope that helped! c:
The chemical reaction would be:
C3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O
For this case, we assume that gas is ideal thus in every 1 mol the volume would be 22.41 L. We calculate as follows:
28.7 L C3H8 ( 1 mol / 22.41 L ) ( 4 mol H2O / 1 mol C3H8 ) ( 18.02 g / mol ) = 92.31 g H2O produced
Hope this answers the question.