11.51%
The required rate of return = risk-free rate + Beta * (market risk premium)
Here, we multiply the beta of 1.32 times the market risk premium of 5.50%, then add the risk-free rate of 4.25% to get the required rate of return, or 11.51%.
Answer:
C) Using the deductive outline in the second response
Explanation:
an indirect approach will not work
Answer:
B. Banks would make fewer loans
Explanation:
The discount rate is the interest rate that commercial banks pay to the Federal Reserve for loans received. Banks usually borrow to cater to their short-term cash-flow requirements. The discount rate is higher than the inter bank rate or the fed funds rate(the rate that banks charge each other for loans).
An increase in the discount rate causes the inter bank rate to rise (the Fed controls both rates). It means commercial banks are borrowing money from the Fed and each other at a higher interest rate. Consequently, commercial banks charge a higher interest rate for loans advanced to customers. An increase in interest rates at the banks discourages customers from borrowing.
Answer: Optimization of resource allocation
Explanation: Macroeconomics, in simple words, refers to the study of economy as whole. It focuses on factors, the impact of which is high on economy such as interest rates and national productivity.
One of many concerns that macroeconomics deals with is optimization of resource allocation, which means using resources in that sector which gives the best results and maximum profit to the economy.
