(a)
The sample space is a set whose elements are all the possible outcomes for the experiment. Since we will extract one of the months of the years, the sample space is the set composed by all the 12 months:

(b)
An event is a subset of the sample space. Events are often defined by their properties. In this example, the event E is the subset of the sample space defined as

So, we have

(c)
If all outcomes have equal probability, then the probability of an event is the ratio bewteen its cardinality, and the cardinality of the whole sample space:

In words, since there are three months beginning with J out of 12 months, we have a probability of 3 over 12 to pick a month starting with J, which simplifies to 1 over 4.
Answer:
Their sum is 140. The measure of an exterior angle is supplementary to the respective interior angle.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the angle are on a straight line, m2 and 140 sum to 180.
So m2=40. Because a triangle has 180 degrees, m1 and m3 must sum to 140.
The exterior angle is always on the same incline as the interior angle, so it is always supplementary to the interior angle.
At x=2, y=4
At x=4, y=16
So the total change in y from x=2 to x=4 is 16-4=12
And since average rate of change = total change in y divided by total change in x within the same period, therefore the answer is 12/2 = 6
Hope that helps. Let me know if you have any questions.
Answer:
See below
Step-by-step explanation:
(a) Field lines
A negatively charged particle has an electric field associated with it.
The field lines spread out radially from the centre of the point. They are represented by arrows pointing in the direction that a positive charge would move if it were in the field.
Opposite charges attract, so the field lines point toward the centre of the particle.
For an isolated negative particle, the field lines would look like those in Figure 1 below.
If two negative charges are near each other, as in Figure 2, the field lines still point to the centre of charge.
A positive charge approaching from the left is attracted to both charges, but it moves to the closer particle on the left.
We can make a similar statement about appositive charge approaching from the left.
Thus, there are few field lines in the region between the two particles.
(b) Coulomb's Law
The formula for Coulomb's law is
F = (kq₁q₂)/r²
It shows that the force varies inversely as the square of the distance between the charges.
Thus, the force between the charges decreases rapidly as they move further apart.
Answer:
6k^3(2 - 5k)
Step-by-step explanation:
12k^3 - 30k^4
Factor out 6k^3
6k^3(2 - 5k)