Answer:
The answer is: Supply curves must reflect all costs of production, and demand curves must reflect consumers´ full willingness to pay.
Explanation:
The characteristics of a competitive market are:
- Many buyers and sellers
- Companies make a similar product.
- Both buyers and sellers have access to perfect information about price.
- No transaction costs.
- No barriers to entry into or exit from the market.
Theoretically if all of the above conditions occur, profit maximizing companies will combine with utility maximizing consumers, and markets will tend to produce efficient outcomes.
Answer:
1. Relevance and faithful 2.confirmatory value 3.Comparability 4. fair value 5. material 6. consistency 7. neutrality 8.Full disclosure 9. periodicity 10. Revenue recognition
Answer:
Break-even point (dollars)= $275,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
sales $200,000
variable costs $120,000
fixed costs $60,000
desired profit= $50,000
<u>To calculate the sales required to achieve the desired profit, we need to use the break-even point in dollars formula:</u>
Break-even point (dollars)= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= (60,000 + 50,000) / [(200,000 - 120,000)/200,000]
Break-even point (dollars)= 110,000 / 0.4
Break-even point (dollars)= $275,000
If the sellers pay the majority of the tax, then the supply is more inelastic than demand.
If something is inelastic it is not sensitive to changes in the price or income of someone. The sellers will always have more of the tax burden when supply is more inelastic than demand and vis versa when demand is more inelastic than supply.
Answer:
When using a financial calculator to compute the issue price of the bonds, the applicable periodic interest rate ("I") is 3.923%
Explanation:
Hi, first, the discount interest rate that you have to choose is 8%, because 9% is the coupon rate (which in our case would be 9%/2=4.5% and this is used only to find the amount to be paid semi-annually).
Now we know we have to choose 8%, but this is an effective rate (I know this is an effective rate because no units were mentioned), and by definition it is a periodic rate, but it is not the rate that we need since the payments are going to be made in a semi-annual way, therefore we need to use the following equation.
![r(semi-annual)=[1+r(annual)]^{\frac{1}{2} } -1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%28semi-annual%29%3D%5B1%2Br%28annual%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%7D%20-1)
So, everything should look like this.
![r(semi-annual)=[1+0.08]^{\frac{1}{2} } -1=0.03923](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%28semi-annual%29%3D%5B1%2B0.08%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%7D%20-1%3D0.03923)
Therefore, the periodic interest that yuo have to use to calculate the price of the bond is 3.923%
Best of luck.
