Answer 4:
Following are the six business management perspective:
- Ethical Stance
- Strategic aspects of the decision
- Risk Management
- CSR Aspect
- Process Management Aspects
- Leaders Perspective
Answer 5:
IMA stands for Institute for Management Accountants.
The IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice has listed following four standards for the professionals who are member of IMA to comply with:
- Competence: The member must be competent in his role in accordance to his experience, skills, knowledge, complying laws & regulation and always acting ethically.
- Confidentiality: Must not breach the confidentiality implied duty on him except in situations when disclosure of information is mandatory by law.
- Integrity: Must be straight forward and there must be no self interest in his dealings with the company and must considerably reduced.
- Credibility: Communicate the results with unbiased decision making.
Answer 6:
Because freedom does not means that our self interest is everything. We owe duty of care to people who rely on our acts. An accountant, auditor or internal auditor must act ethically or universally that benefits everyone without breaking the laws and ethical duties imposed by the professional bodies. If we go back to Enron case, we see that the External auditor was not acting in the public interest and as a result Enron which was the world's first $100 billion dollars company collapsed. The collapse of Enron bankrupt many pension companies which further affected the lives of the ordinary person in the USA. Furthermore, due to collapse of Enron, a lot of people withdraw the amount invested in Stock exchange. Dozens of companies and millions of people suffered from this unethical behaviour of professionals.
Answer 7:
Corporate Social Responsibility means that the company is just like an human being and its operations must not harm the environment, so this the least duty which the stakeholders expect from them. Being a good social beings, the companies must try to stable the environment situation in its surrounding and wherever its stakeholders live. For Example, The refinery companies have stopped poluting the oceans with their oil spills, now they have opted to newest technology that will eliminate the harmful effects of their oil spills and bring stability in the environment.
Another example includes the lower usage of natural resources. In UK it is the companies responsibility to reduce its natural resources usage which will lower the pollution. This additional care has a cost and may lead to lower competitiveness of the products so there must be a law globally that enforces to act socially responsible.
Answer:
product
Explanation:
When a company is organized by product, it will structure its whole operation to cater to focus on that one product. This will include the way the arrange their production method, distribution strategy, marketing plan that they implemented, etc.
We can use coca-cola as an example.
They separate the office to cater specific products only. They do this to increase the efficiency of the production. Focusing only on one product will make it easier for the workers to understand the type of customers that they face in the market and the type of materials and production method that will be the most cost efficient.
Answer:
The monthly withdrawal is $701.10
Explanation:
The monthly withdrawal can be computed with PMT formula using excel spreadsheet.
The formula is PMT(rate,nper,-pv)
The fv and type are both taken as zero.
However, the rate of 5.5 % given in the question is a yearly rate,but the requirement of the question is monthly withdrawal, hence the rate is divided by 12 months to reflect a monthly rate i.e 5.5%/12
Besides, the nper should also to be adapted to show that the withdrawal is to be made every month for 18 years, hence nper is 12*18
The computation of the pmt based on the above highlighted points is found in the attached.
Answer:
The answer is: Obligation that has a distant due date exceeding company's operating cycle.
Explanation:
A current liability is a financial obligation due within one year (or one normal operation cycle).
So a financial obligation that has a due date that exceeds a company´s operating cycle should have been directly classified as a long term liability (or a non current liability) in the first place. It simply is not a current liability that is changed into a long term liability, it always was a long term liability.
The other options represent the steps necessary for turning a current liability into a long term liability.
- Intend to refinance the obligation on a long-term basis.
- Demonstrate the ability to complete the refinancing.
- Subsequently refinance the obligation on a long-term basis.
Answer:
a.The ending work in process inventory is $ 146,575
Explanation:
To determine the ending work in process inventory, we need to do the following computations:
No of units in ending inventory 22,000 units
Material cost in ending inventory
22,000 units * 100 % (completion) * $ 2.65 $ 58,300
Conversion costs in ending inventory
22,000 units * 75 % (completion) * $ 5.35 <u> $ 88,275</u>
Total value of Ending work in process inventory <u> $ 146,575</u>
