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olga nikolaevna [1]
3 years ago
8

Help please. Where do I begin?... Lithium iodide has a lattice energy of −7.3×102kJ/mol and a heat of hydration of −793kJ/mol. F

ind the heat of solution for lithium iodide. Determine how much heat is evolved or absorbed when 10.0g of lithium iodide completely dissolves in water.
Chemistry
1 answer:
earnstyle [38]3 years ago
5 0
For the answer to the answer above, the excess energy must be absorbed to overcome the lattice energy, and then energy is released as the ions are hydrated.

So, the heat of solution =is+7.3X10^2 kJ/mol - 793 kJ/mol =
So the answer is
-63 kJ/mol

I hope you find my answer helpful.

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Given the equation representing a reaction:H2(g) + I2(g) → 2HI(g)Which statement describes the energy changesthat occur in this
Korvikt [17]

The given question is incorrect, here is a complete question.

Given the equation representing a reaction:

H_2(g)+I_2(g)\rightarrow 2HI(g)+Energy

Which statement describes the energy changes that occur in this reaction?

(1) Energy is absorbed as bonds are formed, only.

(2) Energy is released as bonds are broken, only.

(3) Energy is absorbed as bonds are broken, and energy is released as bonds are formed.

(4) Energy is absorbed as bonds are formed, and energy is released as bonds are broken.

Answer : The correct option is, (3) Energy is absorbed as bonds are broken, and energy is released as bonds are formed.

Explanation :

Bond energy : It is defined as the amount of energy required to break a molecules into its component atoms.

At the time of bond formation, the energy is released and at the time of bond breaking, the energy is absorbed.

In the chemical reaction, when the energy is shown in product side that means the energy is released.

In the chemical reaction, when the energy is shown in reactant side that means the energy is absorbed.

Hence, the correct option is, (3)

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A vessel with a volume of 32. 5 l contains 2. 80 g of n2 gas, 0. 403 g of h2 gas, and 79. 9 g of ar gas. at 25°c, what is the to
d1i1m1o1n [39]

The total pressure of the gases in the vessel is found out by using the partial pressures of individual gases and adding them up. The total pressure of the gases in the vessel is 1.72 atm.

The Partial pressure of the gases is the individual pressure of the gases present in a vessel containing a mixture of gases. The total pressure can be found out by adding partial pressure of all gases.

Given:

Volume of vessel, V= 32.5L

Mass of Nitrogen gas = 2.8g

Mass of Hydrogen gas = 0.403g

Mass of Argon gas = 79.9g

We know that:

             Molar Mass of Nitrogen gas = 28g

             Molar Mass of Hydrogen gas = 2g

             Molar Mass of Argon gas = 40g

∴ Moles of gas = Given mass / Molar mass

∴ Using the Ideal Gas Equation:

PV = nRT

where, P is the Pressure of gas

V is the volume of gas

n is the moles of gas

R is the Universal Gas constant

T is the temperature

Applying the above equation of all three gases indivudually,

∴ For Nitrogen,

P₁V = n₁RT                    

⇒ P₁ × 32.5 = 2.8/28 × 0.082 × 298

⇒ P₁ = 0.07atm

∴ For Hydrogen,

P₂V = n₂RT                    

⇒ P₂ × 32.5 = 0.4/2 × 0.082 × 298

⇒ P₂ = 0.15 atm

∴ For Argon,

P₃V = n₃RT                    

⇒ P₃ × 32.5 = 79.9/40 × 0.082 × 298

⇒ P₃ = 1.5 atm

∴ Total pressure of vessel, P = P₁ + P₂ + P₃

                                         P = 1.72 atm

The total pressure of the gases in the vessel is 1.72 atm.

Learn more about Partial pressure here, brainly.com/question/23841760

#SPJ4

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