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lubasha [3.4K]
3 years ago
5

A box contains 3 black pens, 7 blue pens, and 5 red pens. She pulls a red pen, puts it back, pulls a blue pen, puts it back, and

then pulls a black pen and uses it. P(red, then blue, then black)
Mathematics
1 answer:
saveliy_v [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

7/25

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability is the likelihood or chance that an event will occur.

Probability = expected outcome/total outcome

If the box contains 3 black pens, 7 blue pens, and 5 red pens, the total number of pens in the box is 3+7+5 = 15pens

Probability of pulling a red pen and replacing = 5/15 = 1/3

Probability of pulling a blue pen and replacing = 7/15

Probability of pulling a black pen and not replacing(using it) = 3/15

{Note that the total number of outcome used will still be 15 since the black pen was pulled out last even though it wasn't replaced.}

P(red, then blue, then black) = 1/3×7/15×3/15

= 63/225

= 7/25

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Svetradugi [14.3K]
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In a clinical study, volunteers are tested for a gene that has been found to increase the risk for a disease. The probability th
MrRa [10]

Answer:

a) 0.984

b) 20 people

Step-by-step explanation:

a)

If The probability that a person carries the gene is 0.1, then in a sample of 20 people, 2 should carry the gene.

Now, we want to know how many samples there are with this property.

Since we have 20 elements where 18 are alike (do not carry the gene) and 2 are alike (carry the gene), we have to compute the number of permutations of 20 elements in which 18 are alike and 2 are alike. This number is

\frac{20!}{18!2!}=190

In this 190 20-tuples there are only 3 where the 2 carriers of the gene are in the first 3 places, namely

(1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)

(1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)

(0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)

where 1=carries the gene, 0=does not carry the gene.

So there are 190-3 = 187 elements in which the first 3 elements have no 2 carriers, hence the probability that 4 or more people will have to be tested until 2 of them with the gene are detected is 187/190 = 0.984 (98.4%) rounded to three decimal places.

b)

Given that the probability that a person carries the gene is 0.1, then in a sample of 20 people, 20*0.1 = 2 should carry the gene.

4 0
3 years ago
In parallelogram ABCD, DB =28 cm. AN and CM are perpendicular to BD. AN = CM =10 cm. Find the area of the parallelogram.
tatiyna

Answer: 280 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The base of each of the congruent triangles ABD and CBD is BD= 28 cm. The height of each is the perpendicular 10cm.

A=(2)(bh/2) works out to A= bh since the 2/2 cancel

So 10cm × 28cm = 280cm²

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Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

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1/10=x

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3 years ago
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