Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
(a)-Caterpillar’s book debt-to-value ratio
Caterpillar’s book debt-to-value ratio is
= Debt ÷ [Debt + Book Value of Equity]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ [$24.80 Billion + (0.595 Billion Shares × $23.00 per share)]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ [$24.80 Billion + $13.69 Billion]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ $38.49 Billion
= 0.64
(b)- Caterpillar’s market debt-to-value ratio
Caterpillar’s book Market debt-to-value ratio is
= Debt ÷ [Debt + Market Value of Equity]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ [$24.80 Billion + (0.595 Billion Shares × $154.80 per share)]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ [$24.80 Billion + $92.11 Billion]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ $116.91 Billion
= 0.21
(c)-Best measure to determine the company’s cost of capital is the market value
<span>Assuming a normal distribution the noise level is below 44dB 90% of the time.
Looking up the standard deviation that goes along with .01 on a normal distribution chart, we find that 2.33 standard deviations is the answer. Given the standard deviation of six we turn this in to deviation in decibels from the mean:
6*2.33 = 13.98
Add this to the mean to get
30+13.98=43.98
which we round to 44dB</span>
Answer:
The answer is B she's an introvert, a person who's more reserved in nature than other people.
<span>The business cycle is the periodic but irregular up-and-down movement in economic activity, measured by fluctuations in real gross domestic product (GDP) and other macroeconomic variables. A business cycle is typically characterized by four phases—recession, recovery, growth, and decline—that repeat themselves over time. Economists note, however, that complete business cycles vary in length. The duration of business cycles can be anywhere from about two to twelve years, with most cycles averaging six years in length. Some business analysts use the business cycle model and terminology to study and explain fluctuations in business inventory and other individual elements of corporate operations. But the term "business cycle" is still primarily associated with larger (industry-wide, regional, national, or even international) business trends.</span>
Answer:
B. an increasingly global society
Explanation:
Communication may be explained as the exchange of information and messages between two or more people ; the sender which initiates the communication process and the receiver who responds to the initiated message. This means communication is an important between team members and any impairment in the communication process will be make the team less effective. Technology has helped in creating a wide range of communication means. However, the growing level of interdependence or globalization in the society whereby effectiveness of most processes is no more independent, such that the failure or one system will invariably affect the other causes a significant setback whenever such problem occurs.