The process where a specie develops and evolves into new many species is termed as speciation. Macroevolution explores the mechanism of speciation where organisms across biological populations evolve as distinct population.
There are many causes to speciation, a) geographic isolation, b) gene flow reduction, and c) reproductive isolation.
Answer:
Innate immunity you are born with.
Acquired immunity you need to work on over time
Explanation:
Poison ivy for example. Come people are born immune to it, while others have to be around it a lot, (agonizingly so), and they will build up immunity to it's poison.
The related member of phylum is (a) arthropoda.
Answer: 50 joules and 100 joules assuming there is no friction.
Explanation:
