<span>Programming languages used to create artificial intelligence and expert system applications are often called fifth generation languages. This programming language works by solving using the restrictions given to the program unlike the conventional method of using an algorithm developed by a programmer.</span>
If the researcher concludes that p value (p) = 0.05, then this is most likely indicates that the result of two test are statistically significant.
P value helps the researcher to test its hypothesis whether to reject or accept it. If the value of p<0.05, then the the researcher should reject the set hypothesis. Else, p>=0.05, then the hypothesis is acceptable.
Answer:
Decrease demand for Wendy's products.
Explanation:
This is because Wendy's is aware of the cross elasticity of demand and the effect it can have on Wendy's given a change in price of its competitors. Since the competitors are all substitute goods which means that a decrease in price of any substitute that is the competitor product will shift people from buying Wendy's to these competitors, thus reducing Wendy's product demand and its revenue.
Cross elasticity of demand for substitutes is 1> . Hence the qty demanded for Wendy's will fall more than the increased revenue by charging higher price than its competitors.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
c. Subtract total satisfaction from consuming N - 1 (first) products from total satisfaction from consuming N products
Explanation:
By definition, marginal utility of consuming one more unit of product or service is the additional satisfaction of consuming that unit of product or service.
That additional satisfaction from (consuming) the Nth products = total satisfaction from (consuming) all N products - satisfaction from consuming (first) N - 1 products
(first) should be added, because you are finding the satisfaction from the last consumed product.
