Answer:
Sodium is more reactive than lithium because as we move down a group it is easy to lose electrons as the number of shells increases and nuclear charge decreases. As valence electrons take part in chemical reaction and its easier to lose electrons as we move down a group chemical reactivity increases. Therefore, sodium is more reactive than lithium.
Explanation:
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The pressure will increase with decreasing volume. if they remain constant, that is.
Answer:
The resulting molarity is 6M.
Explanation:
A dilution consists of the decrease of concentration of a substance in a solution (the higher the volume of the solvent, the lower the concentration).
We use the formula for dilutions:
C1 x V1 = C2 x V2
12 M x 0,5L = C2 x 1,0 L
C2= (12 M x 0,5 L)/1,0 L
<em>C2= 6 M</em>
<em>c</em> = 1.14 mol/L; <em>b</em> = 1.03 mol/kg
<em>Molar concentration
</em>
Assume you have 1 L solution.
Mass of solution = 1000 mL solution × (1.19 g solution/1 mL solution)
= 1190 g solution
Mass of NaHCO3 = 1190 g solution × (7.06 g NaHCO3/100 g solution)
= 84.01 g NaHCO3
Moles NaHCO3 = 84.01 g NaHCO3 × (1 mol NaHCO3/74.01 g NaHCO3)
= 1.14 mol NaHCO3
<em>c</em> = 1.14 mol/1 L = 1.14 mol/L
<em>Molal concentration</em>
Mass of water = 1190 g – 84.01 g = 1106 g = 1.106 kg
<em>b</em> = 1.14 mol/1.106 kg = 1.03 mol/kg
Answer:
1 gram
Explanation:
Half life = 25 years
Starting mass = 16 grams
Time = 100 years
Number of half lives = Time / Duration of Half life = 100 / 25 = 4
After first Half life;
Remaining mass = 16 / 2 = 8 g
After Second Half life;
Remaining mass = 8 / 2 = 4 g
After Third Half life;
Remaining mass = 4 / 2 = 2 g
After Fourth Half life;
Remaining mass = 2 / 2 = 1 g
