The highest peak is in the middle and both sides of it are fairly similar, so this would be a bell shaped distribution.
Answer:
(a)
if
then
and if x<0 then 
(b)
That is straightforward from what you showed on theorem 3.25
(c)
Following the same ideas from (a) x>a or -x > a.
Step-by-step explanation:
Remember how we define the absolute value of a number.
(a)
In general

Therefore if
you have two cases, if
then
and if x<0 then 
(b)
That is straightforward from what you showed on theorem 3.25
(c)
Following the same ideas from (a) x>a or -x > a.
Step 1) Divide up the figure
In this figure, there is a triangle, a small rectangle, and two larger rectangles. The triangle is 6 in x 9 in, the small rectangle is 3 in x 18 in, one of the large rectangles (center) is 8 in x 14 in, and the other large rectangle (bottom) is 5 in x 9 in.
Step 2) Find the area of each shape in the figure
Triangle: A = 1/2 x 6 x 9 = 27
Small rectangle: A = 3 x 18 = 54
Large rectangle (center): A = 8 x 14 = 112
Large rectangle (bottom): A = 5 x 9 = 45
Step 3) Add the area of each shape together
A = 27 + 54 + 112 + 45 = 238 square inches
Hope this helps! :)
Answer
given,
a) x-1=0
adding both side with 1
x = 1
b) x + 1 =0
subtracting both side by 1
x = -1
c) x²- 1 =0
x² = 1
taking square root
x = √1
x = 1
d) x²+ 1 =0
x² = -1
taking square root
x = √-1
x = i (iota)