Underground, at the point where slippage along the fault begins.
In the deep waters of the ocean, coral reefs are found in abundance. Algae live on these coral reefs, providing nutrition and producing pigments that give color to the corals. The corals offer shelter to the algae. So, they share a association. Climate change has led to increased temperatures and has caused the corals to throw away the algae living inside them. This action causes the corals to be bleached because of a lack of pigment. This change will lead to a decrease in the coral growth, reduced fecundity and can cause death of corals.
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Earth is a dynamic planet; the continents, atmosphere, oceans, ice, and life ever-changing, ever interacting in myriad ways. These complex and interconnected processes comprise the Earth system, which forms the basis of the scientific research and space observation that we refer to as Earth system science.
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D frog and bird
Explanation:
Both the frog and the bird prey on flys
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Incomplete Penetrance. Some genes are incompletely penetrant.
Sex-limited genes are ones that are inherited by both men and women but are normally only expressed in the phenotype of one of them. The heavy male beard is an example.
Pleiotropy. A single gene may be responsible for a variety of traits.
Stuttering Alleles.
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