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il63 [147K]
4 years ago
12

Question 3 (2 points)

Chemistry
1 answer:
tatiyna4 years ago
4 0

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of water produced is 507.6 g

<u>Explanation:</u>

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} ......(1)

Given mass of glucose = 846 g

Molar mass of glucose = 180 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

\text{Moles of glucose}=\frac{846g}{180g/mol}=4.7 mol

The given chemical equation follows:

C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2\rightarrow 6CO_2+6H_2O+energy

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 1 mole of glucose produces 6 moles of water

So, 4.7 moles of glucose will produce = \frac{6}{1}\times 4.7=28.2mol of water

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

\text{Mass of water}=(28.2mol\times 18g/mol)=507.6g

Hence, the mass of water produced is 507.6 g

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aliina [53]

Answer:

40.4 kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Mass of CO₂ (m): 55.0 g
  • Heat of sublimation of CO₂ (ΔH°sub): 32.3 kJ/mol

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 55.0 g of CO₂

The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol.

n = 55.0 g × 1 mol/44.01 g = 1.25 mol

Step 3: Calculate the heat (Q) required to sublimate 1.25 moles of CO₂

We will use the following expression.

Q = n × ΔH°sub

Q = 1.25 mol × 32.3 kJ/mol = 40.4 kJ

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3 years ago
In a solution of a carbonated beverage, what is the dissolved carbon dioxide?
insens350 [35]

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

D is the correct answer because, in aqueous solution, solvent is water and solute (in this example carbon dioxide CO₂) is a substance dissolved in water. The amount of solute that can be dissolved in a solvent depends of chemical composition, temperature and pressure

4 0
3 years ago
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How is electronegativity related to covalent bonding?
Zolol [24]

Answer:

Atoms must have similar electronegativities in order to share electrons in a covalent bond.

Explanation:

Covalent bonding is one of the bondings that occurs between the atoms of elements. It is the bonding in which atoms share their valence electrons with one another. However, the ELECTRONEGATIVITY, which is the ability of an atom to be attracted to electrons play a major role in the formation of covalent bonds.

When atoms of different electronegativities combine, the more electronegative atom pulls more electrons towards itself, hence, an IONIC bond is formed. However, when the electronegativities of the atoms are similar, the sharing of their electrons becomes stronger. Hence, ATOMS MUST HAVE SIMILAR ELECTRONEGATIVITIES in order to share electrons in a covalent bond.

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What period is the atom in?
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It is in period 3
It is in group 17
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3 years ago
Two isotopes of lithium are found in nature Li6 has a mass of 6. 02u and Li7 has a mass of 7.02u . Use the atomic weight of lith
alexandr402 [8]

The isotope that is more abundant, given the data is isotope Li7

<h3>Assumption</h3>
  • Let Li6 be isotope A
  • Let Li7 be isotope B

<h3>How to determine whiche isotope is more abundant</h3>
  • Molar mass of isotope A (Li6) = 6.02 u
  • Molar mass of isotope B (Li7) = 7.02 u
  • Atomic mass of lithium = 6.94 u
  • Abundance of A = A%
  • Abundance of B = (100 - A)%

Atomic mass = [(mass of A × A%) / 100] + [(mass of B × B%) / 100]

6.94 = [(6.02 × A%) / 100] + [(7.02 × (100 - A)) / 100]

6.94 = [6.02A% / 100] + [702 - 7.02A% / 100]

6.94 = [6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A%] / 100

Cross multiply

6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A% = 6.94 × 100

6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A% = 694

Collect like terms

6.02A% - 7.02A% = 694 - 702

-A% = -8

A% = 8%

Thus,

Abundance of B = (100 - A)%

Abundance of B = (100 - 8)%

Abundance of B = 92%

SUMMARY

  • Abundance of A (Li6) = 8%
  • Abundance of B (Li7) = 92%

From the above, isotope Li7 is more abundant.

Learn more about isotope:

brainly.com/question/24311846

#SPJ1

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