Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A hydrogen bond is defined as a weak bond that is formed between an electropositive atom (generally hydrogen atom) and an electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen and fluorine.
An ionic bond is defined as a bond formed between a metal and a non-metal and in this bond transfer of electron takes place from metal to non-metal. And, due to the presence of opposite charges on the combining atoms there exists a strong force of attraction.
Vander waal forces are defined as the weak electric forces which tend to attract neutral molecules towards each other in gases, liquefied and solidified gases.
Vander waal forces are very weak forces.
Thus, we can conclude that Van der walas interactions are weak interactions would require the least amount of energy to disrupt.
The amount if protons is the same as the amount of electrons, so it would be 8. The charge is -2. Look at oxygen in the periodic table.
Neither it's a single replacement equation
Accuracy is the closeness of a measurement to its true value. Precision is the closeness of more than one measurements to each other. The measurements of Lamant is both accurate and precise while the scale of Colin is the opposite. Kirvin is precise but he is not accurate.
